Legal advice

Irrevocable Trust: Protecting Assets and Family Well-Being

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Bukharian families have always placed family and the well-being of their children above all else. Coming to a new country, we worked hard and honestly to provide our children with a secure and peaceful future. Over time, many of us were able to purchase a primary residence and, in some cases, even investment properties. Amid the challenges of adapting to a new country, working, and paying off mortgages, estate planning often took a back seat. Yet today, more than ever, I encourage our wonderful community to take steps to protect the wealth and real estate built through years of dedication and perseverance.

If you own a home and have adult children, it often makes sense to transfer that home into an Irrevocable Trust. This is especially relevant for our close-knit community, where most parents maintain strong relationships with their children and want to ensure that their property passes to them smoothly—without court proceedings or exposure to creditors. If you own a home and are a participant in the Medicaid program, transferring the property into a trust becomes even more important, as Medicaid may assert claims against an estate.

As you may know, the key asset-protection benefits of an irrevocable trust include shielding your home or homes from creditors, avoiding probate upon death—allowing beneficiaries to receive the property automatically—and potentially qualifying for Medicaid if you require long-term care or other costly medical coverage in the future. What are the drawbacks? For younger individuals, an irrevocable trust usually does not make sense, as it can be difficult to appoint a trustee when their children are still minors. This concern does not apply to older individuals who have adult children they can trust. Likewise, earlier in life we cannot accurately predict our financial situation in retirement. We may need to sell our home, downsize, or increase retirement income. As we approach or enter retirement, circumstances change. For this reason, for most older individuals with reliable family support, I see very few disadvantages to transferring real estate into an irrevocable trust.

So how does a trust work? When a home or multiple properties are transferred into a trust, you retain the right to live in the property, all tax benefits remain intact (including senior exemptions such as SCHE, STAR, and others), and you may even retain the right to rental income. For tax purposes, the property remains treated as yours, meaning your tax and mortgage obligations do not change. You also continue to pay all expenses related to the property. If you decide to sell the property during your lifetime, your designated trustee will sign the sales contract and deposit the proceeds into the trust account. The trustee may then use those funds to purchase other real estate or make investments through the trust. Another important advantage of an irrevocable trust is that you retain the right—independently, without a guardian—to change beneficiaries among your children, grandchildren, other family members, or even a charitable organization.

For these reasons, I encourage you to consider this valuable asset-protection tool—the irrevocable trust—to provide for your family in the most thoughtful and effective way after your passing. If you worked so hard for your children during your lifetime, it is only natural to take the next step and ensure they are properly protected afterward. May our Bukharian community continue to flourish and witness the success of future generations.
Am
Yisrael Chai!

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